Combined ratings · 38 CFR §4.25
90% + 40% VA Disability = 90%
Not 110%. VA ratings combine against your remaining efficiency — here is the exact math, straight from the §4.25 combined ratings table.
Combined value
94
Final rating
90%
Monthly (alone)
$2,362.30
The step-by-step math
- Start with the higher rating: 90%. You're considered 10% efficient.
- Apply the 40% rating to the remaining 10%: 40% × 10 = 4 additional points.
- Combined value: 90 + 4 = 94 — exactly what the §4.25 Table I shows for 90 and 40.
- Round to the nearest 10 (§4.25(a)): 94 → 90%.
What 90% pays
Effective 2025-12-01: $2,362.30/month for a veteran alone, $2,559.30 with a spouse, $2,704.30 with spouse and one child. Full dependent tables: 90% pay page.
What a third rating would do
| Add | Combined value | Final rating |
|---|---|---|
| +10% | 95 | |
| +20% | 95 | |
| +30% | 96 | |
| +40% | 96 | |
| +50% | 97 |
Notice how each added rating moves the needle less — that's the combining math working against you as the numbers climb. Model your exact set of ratings.
Frequently asked questions
What is 90% + 40% VA disability?
90% combined with 40% is a combined value of 94, which rounds to a 90% VA rating under 38 CFR 4.25. VA ratings combine rather than add: the 40% rating applies only to the 10% efficiency remaining after the 90% rating.
Why isn't 90% + 40% equal to 130%?
Because 38 CFR 4.25 combines ratings against your remaining efficiency. Starting at 90%, you have 10% efficiency left; the 40% rating takes 40% of that 10 (4 points), giving 94 — not 130.
How much does a 90% rating pay?
Effective 2025-12-01, 90% pays $2,362.30 per month for a veteran with no dependents, or $2,559.30 with a spouse, per the va.gov rate tables.
SOURCE: 38 CFR §4.25 Table I via eCFR; VA compensation rates, va.gov · retrieved 2026-06-08 · payment rates effective 2025-12-01
Other combinations with 90%
90+10 · 90+20 · 90+30 · 90+40 · 90+50 · 90+60 · 90+70 · 90+80 · 90+90 · full calculator