Combined ratings · 38 CFR §4.25

90% + 40% VA Disability = 90%

Not 110%. VA ratings combine against your remaining efficiency — here is the exact math, straight from the §4.25 combined ratings table.

Combined value

94

Final rating

90%

Monthly (alone)

$2,362.30

The step-by-step math

  1. Start with the higher rating: 90%. You're considered 10% efficient.
  2. Apply the 40% rating to the remaining 10%: 40% × 10 = 4 additional points.
  3. Combined value: 90 + 4 = 94 — exactly what the §4.25 Table I shows for 90 and 40.
  4. Round to the nearest 10 (§4.25(a)): 94 → 90%.

What 90% pays

Effective 2025-12-01: $2,362.30/month for a veteran alone, $2,559.30 with a spouse, $2,704.30 with spouse and one child. Full dependent tables: 90% pay page.

What a third rating would do

Adding a third rating to 90 + 40
AddCombined valueFinal rating
+10% 95 100%
+20% 95 100%
+30% 96 100%
+40% 96 100%
+50% 97 100%

Notice how each added rating moves the needle less — that's the combining math working against you as the numbers climb. Model your exact set of ratings.

Frequently asked questions

What is 90% + 40% VA disability?

90% combined with 40% is a combined value of 94, which rounds to a 90% VA rating under 38 CFR 4.25. VA ratings combine rather than add: the 40% rating applies only to the 10% efficiency remaining after the 90% rating.

Why isn't 90% + 40% equal to 130%?

Because 38 CFR 4.25 combines ratings against your remaining efficiency. Starting at 90%, you have 10% efficiency left; the 40% rating takes 40% of that 10 (4 points), giving 94 — not 130.

How much does a 90% rating pay?

Effective 2025-12-01, 90% pays $2,362.30 per month for a veteran with no dependents, or $2,559.30 with a spouse, per the va.gov rate tables.

SOURCE: 38 CFR §4.25 Table I via eCFR; VA compensation rates, va.gov · retrieved 2026-06-08 · payment rates effective 2025-12-01

Other combinations with 90%

90+10 · 90+20 · 90+30 · 90+40 · 90+50 · 90+60 · 90+70 · 90+80 · 90+90 · full calculator